In support of the 6 November 1985, far-left guerrilla movement that attacked the Colombian Judiciary Building and killed half of the justices of the Supreme Court. He gained plenty of popularity by sponsoring charities and sports but eventually undermined his own reputation with excessive and often indiscriminate violence. Drug traffickers are often wanted for their crimes in multiple countries since a lot of their money is earned by sneaking illegal narcotics across borders. A drug lord, drug baron, kingpin or narcotrafficker is a type of crime boss, who is in charge of a drug-trafficking network, . [23] He is considered to be one of the most important Colombian drug kingpins to be successfully prosecuted in the United States. He first entered into the criminal world by selling stolen vehicles at his fathers used car business. His 70-year prison sentence was commuted to a 5-year sentence, after he became an informant. By the time of his arrest in 1995, he dominated much of the U.S. market, operating large-scale cocaine operations in most of the major U.S. cities. $5 million is offered to anybody who can reveal him. Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria was born on 1 December 1949 in Rionegro, Antioquia Department. Escobar's influence allowed him to discover the plan in advance and make a successful escape, spending the remainder of his life evading the police.[25][26]. Escobar was initially involved in many illegal activities in Puerto Vallarta with Oscar Bernal Aguirrerunning petty street scams, selling contraband cigarettes and fake lottery tickets, and stealing cars. Pablo Escobar was a Colombian drug trafficker who collaborated with other criminals to form the Medelln cartel in the early 1970s. After dropping out of school, Escobar began to join car theft gangs, and at the age of 20 was already a household name for car thieves. In addition to drug trafficking, Santacruz was blamed for the 1989 assassination of former Governor of Antioquia, Antonio Roldan Betancur, and was linked to the 1992 murder of journalist Manuel de Dios Unanue in New York. Escobar's victory over the judiciary was short-lived, with new president Virgilio Barco Vargas having quickly renewed his agreement with the United States. This act was controversial, as it was suspected that Escobar and other drug lords had influenced members of the Constituent Assembly in passing the law. 2 leader" of the same Medellin Cartel that Carlos Lehder helped establish, Jose Gonzalo Rodriguez Gacha was one of the most wanted men in Colombia while he . entered into the criminal world by selling stolen vehicles, while serving a prison sentence for selling stolen cars that Lehder decided, Lehders true dream was to head up a new Colombian Neo-Nazi government, bestowed upon him because of how carefully he considered his every move, joint leader of the Cali Cartel alongside his brother, Miguel Rodrguez Orejuela, he said misrepresented the true facts and tarnished his reputation as a result, one of the most wanted men in Colombia while he was at large, resulted in the death of himself and his 17-year-old son, Freddy, name means Prince Prosperous in the Burmese Shan dialect, turned himself in during 1991 and served only five years, purportedly handling thousands of pounds of cocaine, with a reward of $25 million being offered in return for his capture, involved in the Mumbai terrorist attacks of 1993 and 2008, Pakistan claims no knowledge of his whereabouts and evidence is scarce, smuggled multi-ton loads of methamphetamine and cocaine, continued his reign of terror until 2017 when he was sentenced to life in prison, based on a forgiving estimate of the value of the cocaine that he smuggled, he also laundered money through Colombia to finance his fleets, died in a Mexican hospital in 1997 after getting intensive plastic surgery, the first drug lord to use private planes to traffic cocaine, he established programs to assist impoverished members of the community, a harrowing five-week ordeal with many casualties, gained plenty of popularity by sponsoring charities and sports, excessive and often indiscriminate violence. And the comparisons with Pablo Escobar are understandable. It is believed to have about 1,800 armed members, who are mainly recruited from far-right paramilitary groups. [38] In January 2020, it was announced previous Pablo Escobar associate Luis Del Ro Jimnez, alias "el To", or "Seor T", was among 10 people arrested during an operation conducted by Colombian and DEA forces on 24 November 2019. After voting for drug lord and certificate forger your will hear them "me and my family will prosper under this drug lord in Jesus name" Stop disturbing Jesus with your stupidity please. According to the Colombian National Police intelligence service DIJIN, Barrera bribed numerous Colombian policemen in order to maintain his drug emporium in Bogot. Dubbed "The King of Cocaine", Escobar is the wealthiest criminal in history, having amassed an estimated net worth of US$30 billion by the time of his death (equivalent to $58 billion as of 2018), while his cartel monopolized the cocaine trade into the United States in the 1980s and 1990s.Born in Rionegro and raised in Medelln, Escobar studied briefly at Universidad Autnoma Latinoamericana of Medelln, but left without graduating; he instead began engaging in criminal, Frank Lucas (September 9, 1930 May 30, 2019) was an American drug trafficker who operated in Harlem during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Drug Lord Name Generator. Otoniel was escorted by the security forces after his capture - and some posed for photos, The secret mine that hid the Nazis' stolen treasure. Joaquin "El Chapo" (Shorty) Guzman is the world's most wanted drug lord. Type couple of keywords with space - you want to use to generate names and hit enter. Some reports indicated that Escobar's net worth was approximately $35 billion.[14]. With the enormous profits generated by this route, Escobar was soon able to purchase 20 square kilometres (7.7sqmi) of land in Antioquia for several million dollars, on which he built the Hacienda Npoles. Escobar founded the Medelln cartel and was one of the wealthiest and most notorious drug lords until his death. The film was shown at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival and premiered in the US on HBO in October 2010. Escobar was confined in what became his own luxurious private prison, La Catedral, which featured a football pitch, a giant dollhouse, a bar, a Jacuzzi, and a waterfall. She has lived, worked . Below you'll find name ideas for drug lord with different categories depending on your needs. Escobar's meteoric rise also caught the attention of the Colombian Security Service (DAS), who arrested him in May 1976 on his return from drug trafficking in Ecuador. Did this woman die because her genitals were cut? The Los Extraditable Organization was subsequently accused of participating in an effort to prevent the Colombian Supreme Court from studying the constitutionality of Colombia's extradition treaty with the United States. [62], After Escobar's death, the ranch, zoo and citadel at Hacienda Npoles were given by the government to low-income families under a law called Extincin de Dominio (Domain Extinction). The compound, now half-demolished and overtaken by vegetation and wild animals, featured a mansion, apartments, courtyards, a large swimming pool, a helicopter landing pad, reinforced windows, tiled floors, and a large but unfinished building to the side of the mansion. In 1991, Escobar surrendered to authorities, and was sentenced to five years' imprisonment on a host of charges, but struck a deal of no extradition with Colombian President Csar Gaviria, with the ability of being housed in his own, self-built prison, La Catedral. vila is the stuff legends are made of - one of the few women with access to the highest levels of cartel life. The government had offered a $800,000 (582,000) reward for information about his whereabouts, while the US placed a $5m bounty on his head. "Ruthless and immensely powerful", several political leaders, such as President Virgilio Barco Vargas, became convinced that the drug . In addition to his litany of other questionable activities, Kaskar has been suspected and accused of financing Pakistani Taliban militants, although Pakistan claims no knowledge of his whereabouts and evidence is scarce. The ongoing Mexican government campaign has led to the killing of two major drug lords, Nazario Moreno Gonzalez and Antonio Ezequiel Cardenas at the end of 2010, and the arrest in June 2011 of Moreno's apparent successor Jesus Mendez Vargas. [17], Soon, the demand for cocaine greatly increased in the United States, which led to Escobar organizing more smuggling shipments, routes, and distribution networks in South Florida, California, Puerto Rico, and other parts of the country. While throwing a Christmas party at his lavish home in 2009, he and his pals came . Netflix's original show Narcos depicts the life of Pablo Escobar and the Cali Cartel. This German-Colombian drug lord helped to co-found the infamous Medellin Cartel, along with several other figures who make this list. Otoniel was captured in his rural hideout in Antioquia province in north-western Colombia, close to the border with Panama. Otoniel now faces a number of charges, including sending shipments of cocaine to the US, killing police officers and recruiting children. He and cartel co-founder Carlos Lehder worked together to develop a new trans-shipment point in the Bahamas, an island called Norman's Cay about 350km (220mi) southeast of the Florida coast. In fact, it was while serving a prison sentence for selling stolen cars that Lehder decided that drug trafficking was his calling. [30], After becoming wealthy, Escobar created or bought numerous residences and safe houses, with the Hacienda Npoles gaining significant notoriety. His drug cartel monopolized the cocaine trade into the United States and he became one of the wealthiest criminals ever in history. [65] As of early 2014, 40 hippos have been reported to exist in Puerto Triunfo, Antioquia Department, from the original four belonging to Escobar. From [the] beginning, he was always a gentleman. From 1978 until 1987, the Cay was the Caribbean's main drug smuggling hub for the Medelln Cartel, as well as a tropical hideaway and playground for Lehder and associates. After a few months, in October of that same year, Barrera escaped from prison. Photo credit: EPA. In late 1986, Colombia's Supreme Court declared the previous extradition treaty illegal due to being signed by a presidential delegation, not the president. But now police in Mexico hope to keep hold of Joaquin Guzman, one of the world's most wanted drug barons. The Robin Hood image that Escobar had cultivated maintained a lasting influence in Medelln. Today well be learning about 10 of the largest drug lords in the world according to their drug-based wealth and learning some unique facts about each one. The luxury house he created contained a zoo, a lake, a sculpture garden, a private bullring, and other amenities for his family and the cartel. Escobar then planted a bomb on Avianca Flight 203 in an attempt to assassinate Galn's successor, Csar Gaviria Trujillo, who missed the plane and survived. . Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Police chief Jorge Vargas has said the drug lord was fearful of capture, "never approaching inhabited areas". "In South America, there is no larger cocaine trafficker," says Toby Muse, author of Kilo: Inside the Cocaine Cartels. [19], In Congress, the new Minister of Justice, Rodrigo Lara-Bonilla, had become Escobar's opponent, accusing Escobar of criminal activity from the very first day of Congress. Mr Duque, quoted by AFP news agency, described the operation as "the biggest penetration of the jungle ever seen in the military history of our country". His most famous kidnapping victim was businessman Diego Echavarria, who was kidnapped and eventually killed in the summer of 1971, Escobar received a $50,000 ransom from the Echavarria family; his gang became well-known for this kidnapping. Lito Belandres, alleged top drug lord in Negros Occidental, was shot dead after resisting arrest and trying to shoot police on July 1, 2016. Alfredo Beltran Leyva smuggled multi-ton loads of methamphetamine and cocaine from South America and Mexico into the United States. Six drug lords were handed into the custody of Colombia for further trial or deportation to the United States for trial. [9], In 2013, the Colombian counternarcotics police, along with the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, seized almost 300 properties in the country belonging to Barrera, including villas, cattle ranches, restaurants and bars, as well as trucks and cars. prison. Griselda Blanco. Known . Colombia's security forces labelled the gang as the country's most powerful criminal organisation, while authorities in the US describe it as "heavily armed [and] extremely violent". While the Medelln Cartel was involved in a brutal campaign of violence against the Colombian government, the Cali Cartel grew in power, reaching its peak in the early to mid-1990s when they controlled some 80% of the world's cocaine supply and earned an estimated $8 billion a year. In the early 1970s, he began to work for various drug smugglers, often kidnapping and holding people for ransom. The luxury house contained a colonial house, a sculpture park, and a complete zoo with animals from various continents, including elephants, exotic birds, giraffes, and hippopotamuses. [citation needed], Escobar's widow (Mara Henao, now Mara Isabel Santos Caballero), son (Juan Pablo, now Sebastin Marroqun Santos) and daughter (Manuela) fled Colombia in 1995 after failing to find a country that would grant them asylum. [31] When he was captured, the Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos described him as "perhaps the most wanted kingpin in recent times". In 1976, Escobar founded the Medelln Cartel, which distributed powder cocaine, and established the first smuggling routes from Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador, through Colombia and eventually into the United States. Vain says he can find a name by "researching their gamer tag (a . Marroqun aimed to publish the book in hopes to resolve any inaccuracies regarding his father's excursions during the 1990s. We [would] drive to places where he dreamed of building schools for the poor. He was indicted in the US in 2009, and faces extradition proceedings, which could see him eventually appear in court in New York. The people on this list are from different countries, but what they all have in common is that they're all renowned drug lords. When the AUC dissolved in 2005, he began working for the drug lord Daniel Rendn Herrera, known as Don Mario - head of the Urabeos, which later became known as the Gulf Clan. [50] Living under her assumed name, Henao became a successful real estate entrepreneur until one of her business associates discovered her true identity, and Henao absconded with her earnings. We'll have to see what happens in the coming months but most experts seem to think that while demand for cocaine remains strong, it's likely there will be new "capos" rising to the top to replace him. Escobar is rumored to have started his criminal career with his gang by stealing tombstones, sandblasting their inscriptions, and reselling them, though his most likely first crime was street fraud. When he later bought fifteen bigger airplanes (including a Learjet) and six helicopters, he decommissioned the original plane and hung it above the gate of his ranch at Hacienda Napoles. His 70-year prison sentence was . ( Example : app brand cool kids ) All rights reserved. The journalist stated that Escobar had financed the operation, which was committed by M-19; but she blamed the army for the killings of more than 100 people, including 11 Supreme Court magistrates, M-19 members, and employees of the cafeteria. On 2 December 1993, Escobar was found in a house in a middle-class residential area of Medellin by Colombian special forces using technology provided by the United States. He began gearing up much of the government resources into cracking down on the Medelln Cartel. [58] In 2014, Marroqun published Pablo Escobar, My Father under his birth name. Otoniel then took charge of the group after its previous leader - his brother - was killed by police in a raid on a New Year's Eve party almost 10 years ago. [27][28] It is estimated that she was responsible for the homicides of around 200 people in Colombia, Florida, New York, and California. Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria (, Spanish: [palo emiljo eskoa aija]; 1 December 1949 2 December 1993) was a Colombian drug lord and narcoterrorist who founded and was the sole leader of the Medelln Cartel. What do you think, did we get it right? The cartel was initially led by Juan Garca Abrego, the first Mexican drug lord to be included in the FBI's 10 most wanted list.
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